{"id":16076,"date":"2026-03-27T12:53:38","date_gmt":"2026-03-27T09:53:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/?p=16076"},"modified":"2026-03-27T12:56:52","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T09:56:52","slug":"bakhmul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/2026\/03\/27\/bakhmul","title":{"rendered":"\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 data-section-id=\"zxjvlq\" data-start=\"1212\" data-end=\"1240\">\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1242\" data-end=\"1432\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u043e\u0439, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1522\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u044b\u0445, \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1t5r0zs\" data-start=\"1524\" data-end=\"1551\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1553\" data-end=\"1733\">\u041f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0410\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f. \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1735\" data-end=\"1838\">\u0421\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1840\" data-end=\"1880\">\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"rpc17\" data-start=\"1882\" data-end=\"1910\">\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1912\" data-end=\"1950\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1952\" data-end=\"1970\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1972\" data-end=\"2049\">\n<li data-section-id=\"yuav8\" data-start=\"1972\" data-end=\"1993\">\u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1uzq44l\" data-start=\"1994\" data-end=\"2014\">\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"5313uw\" data-start=\"2015\" data-end=\"2032\">\u0432\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"154lkmv\" data-start=\"2033\" data-end=\"2049\">\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2051\" data-end=\"2119\">\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"10ac7po\" data-start=\"2126\" data-end=\"2150\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16640 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-6-8-1024x765.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-6-8-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-6-8-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-6-8-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-6-8.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"10ac7po\" data-start=\"2126\" data-end=\"2150\">\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/h2>\n<div class=\"TyagGW_tableContainer\">\n<div class=\"group TyagGW_tableWrapper flex flex-col-reverse w-fit\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table class=\"w-fit min-w-(--thread-content-width)\" data-start=\"2152\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<thead data-start=\"2152\" data-end=\"2175\">\n<tr data-start=\"2152\" data-end=\"2175\">\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2152\" data-end=\"2163\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440<\/th>\n<th class=\"\" data-start=\"2163\" data-end=\"2175\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<tr data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2227\">\n<td data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2213\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2213\" data-end=\"2227\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0410\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2228\" data-end=\"2252\">\n<td data-start=\"2228\" data-end=\"2241\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2241\" data-end=\"2252\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u041a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2253\" data-end=\"2284\">\n<td data-start=\"2253\" data-end=\"2264\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2264\" data-end=\"2284\" data-col-size=\"md\">65\u201375 \u0441\u043c \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2285\" data-end=\"2307\">\n<td data-start=\"2285\" data-end=\"2295\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0412\u0435\u0441<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2295\" data-end=\"2307\" data-col-size=\"md\">23\u201330 \u043a\u0433<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2308\" data-end=\"2351\">\n<td data-start=\"2308\" data-end=\"2338\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2338\" data-end=\"2351\" data-col-size=\"md\">12\u201314 \u043b\u0435\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2352\" data-end=\"2426\">\n<td data-start=\"2352\" data-end=\"2379\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e \u041c\u041a\u0424<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2379\" data-end=\"2426\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u041d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u043e\u0439)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2427\" data-end=\"2475\">\n<td data-start=\"2427\" data-end=\"2444\" data-col-size=\"sm\">\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<td data-start=\"2444\" data-end=\"2475\" data-col-size=\"md\">\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"eapqad\" data-start=\"2482\" data-end=\"2496\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16637 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-3-9-1024x765.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-3-9-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-3-9-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-3-9-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-3-9.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"eapqad\" data-start=\"2482\" data-end=\"2496\">\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434<\/h2>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"aumkol\" data-start=\"2498\" data-end=\"2523\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2525\" data-end=\"2654\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u044f\u0449\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439. \u0422\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2656\" data-end=\"2697\">\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"75bkpl\" data-start=\"2699\" data-end=\"2717\">\u0428\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2719\" data-end=\"2784\">\u0428\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0451\u0441\u044b.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2786\" data-end=\"2803\">\u041e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2805\" data-end=\"2866\">\n<li data-section-id=\"z201i6\" data-start=\"2805\" data-end=\"2817\">\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044b\u0439;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"ixvmgk\" data-start=\"2818\" data-end=\"2833\">\u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0439;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1npdtmm\" data-start=\"2834\" data-end=\"2847\">\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1s26pmk\" data-start=\"2848\" data-end=\"2866\">\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1lqae2q\" data-start=\"2873\" data-end=\"2892\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16641 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-15-1024x765.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-15-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-15-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-15-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-15.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1lqae2q\" data-start=\"2873\" data-end=\"2892\">\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f<\/h2>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"l85gum\" data-start=\"2894\" data-end=\"2921\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2923\" data-end=\"3047\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3049\" data-end=\"3084\">\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"zzqi9w\" data-start=\"3086\" data-end=\"3111\">\u041e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0443<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3113\" data-end=\"3177\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3179\" data-end=\"3213\">\u041a \u043d\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0446\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1mq6dax\" data-start=\"3220\" data-end=\"3240\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16638 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-4-9-1024x765.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-4-9-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-4-9-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-4-9-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-4-9.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1mq6dax\" data-start=\"3220\" data-end=\"3240\">\u0423\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"th5bm9\" data-start=\"3242\" data-end=\"3261\">\u0423\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3263\" data-end=\"3304\">\u0414\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3306\" data-end=\"3373\">\n<li data-section-id=\"uzg5l8\" data-start=\"3306\" data-end=\"3323\">\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1wfvo2j\" data-start=\"3324\" data-end=\"3334\">\u043c\u044b\u0442\u044c\u0451;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"5y8st7\" data-start=\"3335\" data-end=\"3373\">\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0442\u0443\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"3rqznx\" data-start=\"3375\" data-end=\"3400\">\u0424\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3402\" data-end=\"3443\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0445:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3445\" data-end=\"3489\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1lwddes\" data-start=\"3445\" data-end=\"3453\">\u0431\u0435\u0433;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"3k22u3\" data-start=\"3454\" data-end=\"3467\">\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0438;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"109u00b\" data-start=\"3468\" data-end=\"3489\">\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1m3yezn\" data-start=\"3491\" data-end=\"3502\">\u041f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3504\" data-end=\"3555\">\u0420\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1q8wxqi\" data-start=\"3562\" data-end=\"3589\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16639 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-5-9-1024x765.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-5-9-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-5-9-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-5-9-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-5-9.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1q8wxqi\" data-start=\"3562\" data-end=\"3589\">\u0412\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3591\" data-end=\"3653\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3655\" data-end=\"3686\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3688\" data-end=\"3752\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1tu7vdl\" data-start=\"3688\" data-end=\"3711\">\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"u1gctu\" data-start=\"3712\" data-end=\"3730\">\u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1yu5od0\" data-start=\"3731\" data-end=\"3752\">\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1tvziz\" data-start=\"3759\" data-end=\"3796\">\u0417\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3798\" data-end=\"3855\">\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 <strong data-start=\"3841\" data-end=\"3854\">12\u201314 \u043b\u0435\u0442<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3857\" data-end=\"3897\">\u041f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"xsl702\" data-start=\"3904\" data-end=\"3928\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-16636 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-2-9-1024x765.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-2-9-1024x765.png 1024w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-2-9-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-2-9-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/dogsy.ru\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/freepik_._0001-2-9.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"xsl702\" data-start=\"3904\" data-end=\"3928\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3930\" data-end=\"3947\">\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3949\" data-end=\"4069\">\n<li data-section-id=\"55wsjt\" data-start=\"3949\" data-end=\"3968\">\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1yf9dys\" data-start=\"3969\" data-end=\"3992\">\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0430\u043c;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"11hwhot\" data-start=\"3993\" data-end=\"4020\">\u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"j0uy0s\" data-start=\"4021\" data-end=\"4069\">\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0448\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"4071\" data-end=\"4114\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4116\" data-end=\"4235\"><strong>\u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c<\/strong> \u2014 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0430\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0445\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0444\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0437\u043e\u0439, 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